Three-pion Hanbury-Brown-Twiss Correlations in Relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions from the STAR Experiment

Three-pion Hanbury-Brown-Twiss Correlations in Relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions from the STAR Experiment
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Total Pages: 6
Release: 2003
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Data from the first physics run at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Au+Au collisions at (square root)s{sub NN} = 130 GeV, have been analyzed by the STAR Collaboration using three-pion correlations with charged pions to study whether pions are emitted independently at freezeout. We have made a high-statistics measurement of the three-pion correlation function and calculated the normalized three-particle correlator to obtain a quantitative measurement of the degree of chaoticity of the pion source. It is found that the degree of chaoticity seems to increase with increasing particle multiplicity.